机构:[1]Laboratory of Image Science and Technology, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, P. R. China.[2]Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, P. R. China.[3]School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, P. R. China.[4]Laboratory of Image Science and Technology, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, P. R. China.[5]School of Clinical Medicine, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, P. R. China.[6]Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
The automatic seizure detection system can effectively help doctors to monitor and diagnose epilepsy thus reducing their workload. Many outstanding studies have given good results in the two-class seizure detection problems, but most of them are based on hand-wrought feature extraction. This study proposes an end-to-end automatic seizure detection system based on deep learning, which does not require heavy preprocessing on the EEG data or feature engineering. The fully convolutional network with three convolution blocks is first used to learn the expressive seizure characteristics from EEG data. Then these robust EEG features pertinent to seizures are presented as an input to the Nested Long Short-Term Memory (NLSTM) model to explore the inherent temporal dependencies in EEG signals. Lastly, the high-level features obtained from the NLSTM model are fed into the softmax layer to output predicted labels. The proposed method yields an accuracy range of 98.44-100% in 10 different experiments based on the Bonn University database. A larger EEG database is then used to evaluate the performance of the proposed method in real-life situations. The average sensitivity of 97.47%, specificity of 96.17%, and false detection rate of 0.487 per hour are yielded. For CHB-MIT Scalp EEG database, the proposed model also achieves a segment-level sensitivity of 94.07% with a false detection rate of 0.66 per hour. The excellent results obtained on three different EEG databases demonstrate that the proposed method has good robustness and generalization power under ideal and real-life conditions.
基金:
National Natural
Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 81530060
and 61871117), the Science and Technology Program
of Guangdong (2018B030333001), the National
Key Research and Develop Program of China
(Grant No. 2016YFC0105106), the Provincial Key
Research and Development Program of Shandong
(Grant No. 2017CXZC1206), the Taishan Scholars
Foundation (No. ts20120505), and the State’s
Key Project of Research and Development Plan
(Grants 2017YFA0104302, 2017YFC0109202, and
2017YFC0107900).
语种:
外文
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2020]版:
大类|2 区医学
小类|2 区计算机:人工智能
最新[2023]版:
大类|2 区计算机科学
小类|2 区计算机:人工智能
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Laboratory of Image Science and Technology, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, P. R. China.[2]Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, P. R. China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Laboratory of Image Science and Technology, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, P. R. China.[2]Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, P. R. China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Li Yang,Yu Zuyi,Chen Yang,et al.Automatic Seizure Detection using Fully Convolutional Nested LSTM[J].International journal of neural systems.2020,30(4):2050019.doi:10.1142/S0129065720500197.
APA:
Li Yang,Yu Zuyi,Chen Yang,Yang Chunfeng,Li Yue...&Li Baosheng.(2020).Automatic Seizure Detection using Fully Convolutional Nested LSTM.International journal of neural systems,30,(4)
MLA:
Li Yang,et al."Automatic Seizure Detection using Fully Convolutional Nested LSTM".International journal of neural systems 30..4(2020):2050019