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CC chemokine receptor 7 promotes triple-negative breast cancer growth and metastasis

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机构: [1]Second Department of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650118, China [2]2014 Grade of Queen Mary College of Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China [3]Third Department of Internal Medicine, The Fifth People’s Hospital of Puyang, Puyang 457003, China [4]Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali 671000, China [5]Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China
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关键词: CCR7 triple-negative breast cancer metastasis

摘要:
Metastasis is the leading cause of breast cancer-related death. Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 (CCR7) plays important roles in breast cancer metastasis. However, the role of CCR7 in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we found that CCR7 is highly expressed in both TNBC cell lines and breast cancer tissues. CCR7 was knocked down by shRNA in 4T1 and MDA-MB-231, two TNBC cell lines, and we found that the depletion of CCR7 significantly decreased TNBC cell proliferation, migration and invasion in vitro. Furthermore, we confirmed that the knockdown of CCR7 reduced the distant metastasis of 4T1 cells in an orthotopic mouse model. Proteomic analysis in 4T1 cells indicated that several signaling pathways such as epithelial cell adhesion molecule might contribute to CCR7's function in breast cancer metastasis. Our results suggest that CCR7 promotes TNBC metastasis and may serve as a target for breast cancer diagnosis and treatment.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 生物物理
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生物物理 3 区 生化与分子生物学
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第一作者机构: [1]Second Department of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650118, China
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