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Improved Adenoma Detection Rate Using a Novel Colonoscopic Distal Attachment: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

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机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Beijing Digestive Disease Center, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Disease, Beijing, 100050, China. [2]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital, Teaching Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China. [3]Department of Gastroenterology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, 650034, China. [4]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
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关键词: Mucosal exposure attachment adenoma detection rate adenoma per colonoscopy randomized controlled trial colorectal cancer screening

摘要:
To evaluate the effect of Embrella, a novel-designed colonoscopic distal attachment, on adenoma detection rate (ADR) and adenoma per colonoscopy (APC), compared with standard colonoscopy in routine practice.All consecutive patients who underwent routine colonoscopic examinations at three endoscopy centers in China were enrolled. Participants were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the Embrella-assisted colonoscopy (EAC) or standard colonoscopy (SC) groups. ADR, APC, inspection time, pain scores, and adverse events were recorded.Overall, 1179 patients were randomized into the EAC (n = 593) and SC groups (n = 586). EAC increased the overall ADR from 24.6% to 34.2% (P < .001) and improved APC from 0.44 to 0.64 (P = .002). Subgroup analyses indicated that EAC significantly improved ADR for adenomas < 10 mm (13.8% vs. 8.5%, P = .004 for 5-9 mm and 27.0% vs. 17.2%, P < .001 for < 5 mm), non-pedunculated adenomas (26.6% vs. 18.8%, P < .001), and adenomas in the transverse (10.8% vs. 6.1%, P = .004) and left colon (21.6% vs. 13.7%, P < .001). APC in the subgroup analyses was consistent with ADR. The mean inspection time was shorter with EAC (6.52 min vs. 6.68 min, P = .046), with no significant impact on patients' pain scores (P = .377). Moreover, no EAC-related adverse events occurred.EAC significantly increased ADR and APC compared with SC, particularly for adenomas < 10 mm, non-pedunculated adenomas, and adenomas in the transverse and left colon.Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American College of Gastroenterology.

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大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 胃肠肝病学
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2023版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Beijing Digestive Disease Center, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Disease, Beijing, 100050, China. [2]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital, Teaching Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Beijing Digestive Disease Center, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Disease, Beijing, 100050, China. [4]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China. [*1]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Beijing Digestive Disease Center, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Disease, Beijing, 100050, China [*2]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China
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