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Novel SETBP1 D874V adjacent to the degron causes canonical schinzel-giedion syndrome: a case report and review of the literature

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机构: [1]First Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov, Dept Pediat, 157 Jinbi Rd, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China [2]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp, Kunming, Peoples R China
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关键词: Schinzel-Giedion syndrome SETBP1 Neonate Hydronephrosis

摘要:
Schinzel-Giedion syndrome (SGS) is a severe multisystem disorder characterized by distinctive facial features, profound intellectual disability, refractory epilepsy, cortical visual impairment, hearing loss, and various congenital anomalies. SGS is attributed to gain-of-function (GoF) variants in the SETBP1 gene, with reported variants causing canonical SGS located within a 12 bp hotspot region encoding SETBP1 residues aa868-871 (degron). Here, we describe a case of typical SGS caused by a novel heterozygous missense variant, D874V, adjacent to the degron. The female patient was diagnosed in the neonatal period and presented with characteristic facial phenotype (midface retraction, prominent forehead, and low-set ears), bilateral symmetrical talipes equinovarus, overlapping toes, and severe bilateral hydronephrosis accompanied by congenital heart disease, consistent with canonical SGS. This is the first report of a typical SGS caused by a, SETBP1 non-degron missense variant. This case expands the genetic spectrum of SGS and provides new insights into genotype-phenotype correlations.

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 儿科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 儿科
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q2 PEDIATRICS
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Q2 PEDIATRICS

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第一作者机构: [1]First Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov, Dept Pediat, 157 Jinbi Rd, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China [2]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp, Kunming, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]First Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov, Dept Pediat, 157 Jinbi Rd, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China [2]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp, Kunming, Peoples R China
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