Schinzel-Giedion syndrome (SGS) is a severe multisystem disorder characterized by distinctive facial features, profound intellectual disability, refractory epilepsy, cortical visual impairment, hearing loss, and various congenital anomalies. SGS is attributed to gain-of-function (GoF) variants in the SETBP1 gene, with reported variants causing canonical SGS located within a 12 bp hotspot region encoding SETBP1 residues aa868-871 (degron). Here, we describe a case of typical SGS caused by a novel heterozygous missense variant, D874V, adjacent to the degron. The female patient was diagnosed in the neonatal period and presented with characteristic facial phenotype (midface retraction, prominent forehead, and low-set ears), bilateral symmetrical talipes equinovarus, overlapping toes, and severe bilateral hydronephrosis accompanied by congenital heart disease, consistent with canonical SGS. This is the first report of a typical SGS caused by a, SETBP1 non-degron missense variant. This case expands the genetic spectrum of SGS and provides new insights into genotype-phenotype correlations.
第一作者机构:[1]First Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov, Dept Pediat, 157 Jinbi Rd, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China[2]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp, Kunming, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]First Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov, Dept Pediat, 157 Jinbi Rd, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China[2]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp, Kunming, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zheng Jing,Gu Meiqun,Xiao Shasha,et al.Novel SETBP1 D874V adjacent to the degron causes canonical schinzel-giedion syndrome: a case report and review of the literature[J].BMC PEDIATRICS.2024,24(1):doi:10.1186/s12887-024-04779-y.
APA:
Zheng, Jing,Gu, Meiqun,Xiao, Shasha,Li, Chongzhen,Mi, Hongying&Xu, Xiaoyan.(2024).Novel SETBP1 D874V adjacent to the degron causes canonical schinzel-giedion syndrome: a case report and review of the literature.BMC PEDIATRICS,24,(1)
MLA:
Zheng, Jing,et al."Novel SETBP1 D874V adjacent to the degron causes canonical schinzel-giedion syndrome: a case report and review of the literature".BMC PEDIATRICS 24..1(2024)