机构:[1]Fujian Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Fuzhou 350005, Peoples R China[2]Fujian Med Univ, Inst Neurol, Inst Neurosci, Fujian Key Lab Mol Neurol,Affiliated Hosp 1, Fuzhou 350005, Peoples R China[3]Fujian Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Natl Reg Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Binhai Campus, Fuzhou 350212, Peoples R China[4]Army Med Univ, Third Military Medical Univ, Xinqiao Hosp, Dept Neurol, 183 Xinqiao Main St, Chongqing 400037, Peoples R China[5]Army Med Univ, Third Military Medical Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, 183 Xinqiao Main St, Chongqing 400037, Peoples R China[6]Ningbo Med Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, Lihuili Hosp, Ningbo, Peoples R China[7]First Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov, Dept Neurol, Kunming, Peoples R China内科片神经内科云南省第一人民医院[8]Peoples Hosp Zunyi Ctiy Bo Zhou Dist, Dept Neurol, Zunyi, Peoples R China
Background and Objectives: Despite achieving ideal reperfusion (eTICI = 3) through endovascular treatment (EVT), some acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients still experience poor outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tirofiban in AIS patients with ideal reperfusion, focusing on its effects in large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) and cardioembolic (CE) stroke. Methods: A total of 474 AIS patients from the RESCUE-BT database were included. Patients were assigned to either the tirofiban or placebo group based on the treatment received. The primary outcome was favorable functional recovery at 90 days (mRS <= 2), and safety outcomes included symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) and 90-day mortality. Multivariable logistic regression was used to adjust for confounders, and subgroup and interaction analyses assessed tirofiban's efficacy in LAA and CE populations. Results: In the overall population that achieved ideal reperfusion, Tirofiban did not improve clinical outcomes and did not increase the risk of mortality or incidence of sICH (p > 0.05). However, subgroup analysis indicated potential clinical benefits for patients with higher NIHSS scores in the LAA group, especially in the subgroup with NIHSS scores >13 (adjusted OR 4.671, 95% CI [1.545, 14.122]). No significant differences were found in the CE group. Conclusions: Tirofiban showed potential benefits for LAA patients with ideal reperfusion, especially those with NIHSS scores above 13. Careful patient selection is recommended.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of
China (NSFC), Grant/Award Number:
82371334; Chongqing Science and Health
Joint Medical Research Project, Grant/
Award Number: 2024MSXM006
第一作者机构:[1]Fujian Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Fuzhou 350005, Peoples R China[2]Fujian Med Univ, Inst Neurol, Inst Neurosci, Fujian Key Lab Mol Neurol,Affiliated Hosp 1, Fuzhou 350005, Peoples R China[3]Fujian Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Natl Reg Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Binhai Campus, Fuzhou 350212, Peoples R China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Fujian Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Fuzhou 350005, Peoples R China[2]Fujian Med Univ, Inst Neurol, Inst Neurosci, Fujian Key Lab Mol Neurol,Affiliated Hosp 1, Fuzhou 350005, Peoples R China[3]Fujian Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Natl Reg Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Binhai Campus, Fuzhou 350212, Peoples R China[4]Army Med Univ, Third Military Medical Univ, Xinqiao Hosp, Dept Neurol, 183 Xinqiao Main St, Chongqing 400037, Peoples R China[5]Army Med Univ, Third Military Medical Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, 183 Xinqiao Main St, Chongqing 400037, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Yue Chengsong,Liu Xiang,Guo Changwei,et al.Efficacy and safety of tirofiban in acute ischemic stroke patients with ideal reperfusion: A cohort study of LAA and CE subgroups[J].EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY.2025,32(1):doi:10.1111/ene.70034.
APA:
Yue, Chengsong,Liu, Xiang,Guo, Changwei,Wang, Lilan,Zhao, Wenlong...&Li, Fengli.(2025).Efficacy and safety of tirofiban in acute ischemic stroke patients with ideal reperfusion: A cohort study of LAA and CE subgroups.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY,32,(1)
MLA:
Yue, Chengsong,et al."Efficacy and safety of tirofiban in acute ischemic stroke patients with ideal reperfusion: A cohort study of LAA and CE subgroups".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY 32..1(2025)