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慢性乙型肝炎临床治愈预测指标的研究进展

Research progress on predictors of clinical cure of chronic hepatitis B

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收录情况: ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ 北大核心 ◇ 中华系列

机构: [1]云南省第一人民医院感染性疾病及肝病科.昆明理工大学附属医院,昆明650100 [2]昆明 理工大学医学院云南省第一人民医院感染性疾病及肝病科,昆明650500
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关键词: 慢性乙型肝炎 乙型肝炎表面抗原 乙型肝炎核心抗体 乙型肝炎相关核心抗原 乙型肝炎病毒RNA 宿主免疫 预测指标 临床治愈

摘要:
Although nucleotide analogs (NAs) and interferons are currently the primary treatments for chronic hepatitis B, they do not entirely remove cccDNA from hepatocytes. Antiviral therapy's desired outcome is the absence of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg), often known as a clinical cure. Although interferon therapy has significantly higher HBsAg clearance and serologic conversion rates than NAs, combination or sequential therapy can improve HBsAg clearance and serologic conversion rates to some extent. Still, only a small proportion of patients will achieve clinical cure. As a result, it is critical to explore indications that might predict clinical cure before and during antiviral medication, allowing for early and prompt identification of patients more likely to achieve HBsAg clearance, improving clinical cure rates, and reducing treatment expenses. In this paper, we review the progress of recent studies on predictors of clinical cure in chronic hepatitis B, and discuss their value in predicting clinical cure to provide a reference for optimizing CHB treatment strategy.

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基金编号: YSZJGZZ-2020051

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第一作者机构: [1]云南省第一人民医院感染性疾病及肝病科.昆明理工大学附属医院,昆明650100
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