详情页 - 云南省第一人民医院机构库

当前位置：首页 > 详情页

Analysis of the distribution of malignant tumor burden across eight systems in Africa: an epidemiological analysis based on the global burden of disease study 1990-2021

文献详情

资源类型：

Pubmed体系：

作者：

机构： [1]Department of Thoracic Surgery I, Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center), Kunming, China. [2]School of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. [3]Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.

出处：

DOI：

ISSN：

关键词： Cancer Burden Africa Global Burden of Disease Study Malignant Neoplasms System-Specific Cancer Distribution

摘要：

Africa, a continent abundant in natural resources yet facing economic and cultural challenges. This study investigates the burden of cancer in Africa, leveraging data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021 to highlight the need for targeted healthcare interventions and policy reforms.We analyzed cancer incidence, prevalence, mortality rates, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) per 100,000 population across 54 African countries from 1990 to 2021. The study categorized malignancies into eight major organ systems and utilized the Social Demographic Index (SDI) to examine socio-economic disparities. Joinpoint regression analysis and Pearson correlation were employed to assess temporal trends and relationships between socio-economic factors and cancer outcomes.The data revealed that breast cancer is the most prevalent and deadliest cancer among females, while prostate cancer leads in incidence and mortality among males. Digestive system cancers, particularly colon and rectum cancer, are also on the rise. Significant regional disparities exist, with different cancer types predominating in various regions. Socio-economic factors, measured by SDI, showed varied impacts on cancer incidence, with higher SDI regions generally having better detection and reporting but also higher exposure to certain risk factors.The findings underscore the urgent need for region-specific cancer control strategies in Africa.Copyright © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

基金：

语种：

PubmedID：

中科院(CAS)分区：

出版当年[2025]版：

无

最新[2025]版：

大类 | 2 区医学

小类 | 2 区外科

第一作者：

第一作者机构： [1]Department of Thoracic Surgery I, Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center), Kunming, China.

共同第一作者：

通讯作者：

推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：

APA：

MLA：

相关文献

[1]Health inequalities in disease burden of dementia and early-onset dementia: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2021 study [2]Trends of the Global Burden of Disease Attributable to Cannabis Use Disorder in 204 Countries and Territories, 1990-2019: Results from the Disease Burden Study 2019 [3]Trends of the Global Burden of Disease Attributable to Cannabis Use Disorder in 204 Countries and Territories,1990–2019: Results from the Disease Burden Study 2019 [4]The global burden of smoking-related prostate cancer from 1990 to 2021 and projections to 2031 [5]Blood Tumor Mutational Burden as a Predictive Biomarker in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) [6]Tumor Mutational Burden and PD-L1 Expression in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) in Southwestern China [7]The impact of genomic mutational status and correlation with tumor mutation burden in non-small cell lung cancer of Xuanwei, Yunnan Province, China [8]Prognostic impact of gene copy number instability and tumor mutation burden in patients with resectable gastric cancer [9]Next-Generation Sequencing Reveals High Uncommon EGFR Mutations and Tumour Mutation Burden in a Subgroup of Lung Cancer Patients [10]Massive PD-L1 and CD8 double positive TILs characterize an immunosuppressive microenvironment with high mutational burden in lung cancer.