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The p300/YY1/miR-500a-5p/HDAC2 signalling axis regulates cell proliferation in human colorectal cancer.

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机构: [1]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology, Department of Gastroenterology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou510515, China. [2]Department of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China. [3]Department of Gastroenterology,Longgang District People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518172, China. [4]Department of Gastroenterology, Liuzhou General Hospital, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545000, China. [5]Department of Medical Oncology, the First people’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650032, China
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摘要:
The biological role of miR-500a-5p has not yet been reported in the context of colorectal cancer (CRC). Here, we show that miR-500a-5p expression is decreased in CRC tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues. Low miR-500a-5p expression is associated with malignant progression. Moreover, transfection of CRC cells with miR-500a-5p induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibits their growth and migration. Mechanistically, miR-500a-5p directly targets HDAC2 and inhibits HDAC2-mediated proliferation in CRC in nude mice. Furthermore, YY1 binds to the promoter of miR-500a-5p and negatively regulates its transcription. Restoration of miR-500a-5p expression is up-regulated via the p300/YY1/HDAC2 complex. Besides, therapeutic delivery of miR-500a-5p significantly suppresses tumour development in a xenograft tumour model and a HDAC2 inhibitor FK228-treated CRC model. Our studies demonstrate that miR-500a-5p functions as a tumour suppressor in CRC by targeting the p300/YY1/HDAC2 axis, which contributes to the development of and provides new potential candidates for CRC therapy.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
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第一作者机构: [1]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology, Department of Gastroenterology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou510515, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology, Department of Gastroenterology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou510515, China. [3]Department of Gastroenterology,Longgang District People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518172, China.
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