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Gut Microbiota Alterations from Three-Strain Yogurt Formulation Treatments in Slow-Transit Constipation

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机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Life Sci & Technol, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China [2]First People Hosp Yunnan Prov, Dept Gastroenterol, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China [3]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China [4]Univ Calif Riverside, Inst Integrat Genome Biol, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
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The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of a three-strain yogurt formulation in slow-transit constipation (STC) patients. Each individual in both treatment groups consumed 250 mL of the formulated yogurt daily for a week (7 days), and fecal samples were collected for gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) analyses. A significant increase in the defection frequency (p<0.001) and bacterial diversity (p=0.027) at the 100% sequence homology level and a decrease in the concentrations of acetic acid (p=0.014), propionic acid (p=0.019), and butanoic acid (p=0.005) were observed after the STC patients consumed three-strain yogurt formulation. In addition, the consumption of the three-strain yogurt formulation significantly altered the composition of the intestinal bacteria in the STC patients. The relative abundances of 23 genera in the top dominating genera were altered significantly after the STC patients consumed the yogurt. In summary, the consumption of 250 mL day(-) the three-strain yogurt formulation described in this study can play a role in improving the symptoms of STC.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 传染病学 4 区 微生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 传染病学 4 区 微生物学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Q4 MICROBIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Q3 MICROBIOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Life Sci & Technol, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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