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miR-142-5p in Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Osteoporosis Involving Targeting Adhesion Molecule VCAM-1 and Inhibiting Cell Migration

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机构: [1]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 6, Peoples Hosp Yuxi City, Dept Orthoped Surg, Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, Peoples R China [2]Xuzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Huaian Hosp, Huaian Peoples Hosp 2, Huaian 223200, Jiangsu, Peoples R China [3]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 6, Peoples Hosp Yuxi City, Hlth Screening Ctr, 21 Nieer Rd, Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, Peoples R China [4]First Peoples Hosp Kunming, Dept Orthoped, Kunming 650011, Yunnan, Peoples R China [5]Harbin Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Orthoped, Harbin 150006, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China [6]Hebei Univ Engn, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Orthoped, Handan 056002, Hebei, Peoples R China [7]Univ South Australia, Sch Pharm & Med Sci, Sansom Inst Hlth Res, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
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Osteoporosis is a systemic bone metabolic disease that is highly prevalent in the elderly population, particularly in postmenopausal women, which results in enhanced bone fragility and an increased susceptibility to fractures. However, the underlying molecular pathogenesis mechanisms still remain to be further elucidated. In this study, in a rat ovariectomy- (OVX-) induced postmenopausal osteoporosis model, aberrant expression of a microRNA miR-142-5p and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) was found by RNA sequencing analysis and qRT-PCR. Using a dual-luciferase reporter assay, we found that miR-142-5p can bind to and decrease expression of VCAM-1 mRNA. Such reduction was prohibited when the miR-142-5p binding site in VCAM-1 3'UTR was deleted, and Western blotting analyses validated the fact that miR-142-5p inhibited the expression ofVCAM-1 protein. Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) transfected with miR-142-5p showed a significantly decreased migration ability in a Transwell migration assay. Collectively, these data indicated the important role of miR-142-5p in osteoporosis development involving targeting VCAM-1 and inhibiting BMMSC migration.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

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第一作者机构: [1]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 6, Peoples Hosp Yuxi City, Dept Orthoped Surg, Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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