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LncRNA NEAT1 Impacts Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis of Colorectal Cancer via Regulation of Akt Signaling

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机构: [1]Department of Medical Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, No. 42 Baiziting Road, Nanjing 210009, China [2]Laboratory of Cancer Research, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, No. 42 Baiziting Road, Nanjing 210009, China [3]Department of Gastroenterology, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, No. 175 Jinbi Road, Kunming 650032, China
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关键词: Colorectal cancer Long noncodingRNA NEAT1 Biomarker

摘要:
Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) have been reported to modulate oncogenesis and be used to be target for tumor. The role of lncRNA NEAT1 (nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1, Gene ID: 283131) in colorectal cancer (CRC) keeps unknown. This work was to investigate the pattern of lncRNA NEAT1 (NEAT1) expression in CRC and its functional value and biological significance. NEAT1 expression was analyzed in 56 cancer tissues and cell lines in CRC cases. Results showed that NEAT1 was significantly overexpressed in CRC cells and tissues. Clinicpathologic detection verified that high NEAT1 expression associated with bulk in CRC. The serum contents of NEAT1 were observably elevated comparing with healthy cases (P < 0.05). The levels of NEAT1 were elevated in distinguishing CRC from normal (ROCAUC = 0.9471; P < 0.01). Moreover, Kaplan-Meier analysis found that NEAT1 elevation led to adverse survival (P < 0.05). Further experiments illustrated that of NEAT1 knockdown signally inhibited growth and facilitated apoptosis. Importantly, we confirmed that Akt signaling pathway was inactivated after loss of NEAT1 in CRC. Taken together, this work support the first evidence that NEAT1 can be used to be a promising biomarker and target for novel treatment for human CRC.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学 4 区 病理学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学 4 区 病理学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q3 PATHOLOGY Q4 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 PATHOLOGY Q3 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Medical Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, No. 42 Baiziting Road, Nanjing 210009, China
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