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Independent replications and integrative analyses confirm TRANK1 as a susceptibility gene for bipolar disorder

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机构: [1]1Henan Mental Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China [2]2Henan Key Lab of Biological Psychiatry, International Joint Research Laboratory for Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Henan, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China [3]3Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China [4]4Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China [5]5Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [6]6Department of Psychiatry, Ningbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China [7]7Suzhou Guangji Hospital, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China [8]8Affiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China [9]9Research Center for Psychological and Health Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China [10]10The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China [11]11Jinhua Second Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China [12]12Department of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China [13]13Hangzhou Seventh People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China [14]14Department of Psychiatry, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China [15]15Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China [16]16Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China [17]17National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha, Hunan, China [18]18National Technology Institute of Mental Disorders, Changsha, Hunan, China [19]19Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Changsha, Hunan, China [20]20Mental Health Institute of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China [21]21Hunan Medical Center for Mental Health, Changsha, Hunan, China [22]22Peking University Sixth Hospital/Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, China [23]23NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University) and National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China [24]24Peking-Tsinghua Joint Center for Life Sciences and PKU IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Peking University, Beijing, China [25]25KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China [26]Henan Province People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
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Genetic analyses for bipolar disorder (BD) have achieved prominent success in Europeans in recent years, whereas its genetic basis in other populations remains relatively less understood. We herein report that the leading risk locus for BD in European genome-wide association studies (GWAS), the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs9834970 near TRANK1 at 3p22 region, is also genome-wide significantly associated with BD in a meta-analysis of four independent East Asian samples including 5748 cases and 65,361 controls (p = 2.27 × 10-8, odds ratio = 1.136). Expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) analyses and summary data-based Mendelian randomization (SMR) analyses in multiple human brain samples suggest that lower TRANK1 mRNA expression is a principal BD risk factor explaining its genetic risk signals at 3p22. We also identified another SNP rs4789 in the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of TRANK1 showing stronger eQTL associations as well as genome-wide significant association with BD. Despite the relatively unclear neuronal function of TRANK1, our mRNA expression analyses in the human brains and in rat primary cortical neurons reveal that genes highly correlated with TRANK1 are significantly enriched in the biological processes related to dendritic spine, synaptic plasticity, axon guidance and circadian entrainment, and are also more likely to exhibit strong associations in psychiatric GWAS (e.g., the CACNA1C gene). Overall, our results support that TRANK1 is a potential BD risk gene. Further studies elucidating its roles in this illness are needed.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药学 2 区 神经科学 2 区 精神病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 神经科学 1 区 药学 1 区 精神病学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]1Henan Mental Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China [2]2Henan Key Lab of Biological Psychiatry, International Joint Research Laboratory for Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Henan, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]1Henan Mental Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China [2]2Henan Key Lab of Biological Psychiatry, International Joint Research Laboratory for Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Henan, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China [3]3Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China [4]4Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China [25]25KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China [26]Henan Province People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
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