机构：[1]Emergency Department of West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,四川大学华西医院[2]Institute of Disaster Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,[3]West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,四川大学华西医院[4]Department of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,四川大学华西医院[5]Department of Emergency, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,四川大学华西医院[6]Nursing Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,四川大学华西医院[7]West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,四川大学华西医院[8]West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,四川大学华西医院[9]Neuro-Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University, Chifeng, China,[10]Emergency Intensive Care Unit, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province/The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China,外科片重症医学科云南省第一人民医院[11]Department of Cardiology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China,[12]Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Union Hospital Affiliated With Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China,华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院[13]Department of Emergency, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China,[14]State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,[15]West China Medical Publishers, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China四川大学华西医院
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic is a major public health issue and challenge to health professionals. In similar epidemics, nurses experienced more distress than other providers. Methods: We surveyed both on-duty nurses caring for infected patients and second-line nurses caring for uninfected patients from Hubei and other provinces throughout China. Results: We received completed surveys from 1,364 nurses from 22 provinces: 658 front-line and 706 second-line nurses. The median (IQR) GHQ-28 score of all nurses was 17 (IQR 11-24). The overall incidence of mild-to-moderate distress (GHQ score > 5) was 28%; that for severe distress (GHQ score > 11) was 6%. The incidence of mild-to-moderate distress in the second-line nurses was higher than that in the front-line nurses (31 vs. 25%; OR, 0.74; 95 CI, 0.58-0.94). Living alone (OR, 0.62; 95% CI, 0.44-0.86) and feeling supported (OR, 0.82, 95% CI, 0.74-0.90) independently predicted lower anxiety. Conclusions: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the psychological problems of all nurses were generally serious. The interviewed second-line nurses face more serious issues than the front-line nurses.
基金：
Chengdu Science and Technology Municipality Foundation [2020-YF05-00263-SN]; Technology Innovation Project of Key R&D Support Plans of Chengdu Science and Technology Municipality [2020-YF05-00074-SN]; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81873197]; West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversitySichuan University [HX-2019-nCoV-024]
第一作者机构：[1]Emergency Department of West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,[2]Institute of Disaster Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,
通讯作者：
通讯机构：[3]West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China,[15]West China Medical Publishers, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Liu Yan,Long Youlin,Cheng Yifan,et al.Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on Nurses in China: A Nationwide Survey During the Outbreak[J].FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY.2020,11:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.598712.
APA：
Liu, Yan,Long, Youlin,Cheng, Yifan,Guo, Qiong,Yang, Liu...&Du, Liang.(2020).Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on Nurses in China: A Nationwide Survey During the Outbreak.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,11,
MLA：
Liu, Yan,et al."Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on Nurses in China: A Nationwide Survey During the Outbreak".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY 11.(2020)
