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Independent and joint effects of high-sensitivity c-reactive protein and hypoalbuminemia on long-term all-cause mortality among coronary artery disease: a prospective and multicenter cohort study.

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机构: [1]Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China. [2]Department of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China. [3]The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. [4]The first people's hospital of Foshan, No.81 of Lingnan Road, Chancheng District, Foshan, 528000, China. [5]Department of Cardiology, Longyan First Hospital Affiliated with Fujian Medical University, Longyan, 364000, China. [6]Yunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Department of Ultrasound Imaging, Yunnan, 650000, China. [7]Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510100, China
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关键词: High-sensitivity C-reactive protein Hypoalbuminemia Long-term all-cause mortality Coronary artery disease

摘要:
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) plays an important role in hypoalbuminemia as a representative of inflammation, which is closely associated with poor prognosis among patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). The present study aimed to evaluate the independent and joint effects of high hs-CRP levels and hypoalbuminemia on long-term mortality among CAD patients.A total of 1449 CAD patients were included from a prospective, multicenter, observational cohort study (REICIN, NCT01402232) of patients referred for coronary angiography (CAG). The primary endpoint was long-term all-cause death.During a median follow-up of 2.9 (2.0-3.0) years, a total of 107 (7.4%) patients died. The long-term mortality was higher among CAD patients with high hs-CRP levels (> 3 mg/L) than those with the low hs-CRP levels (≤ 3 mg/L; 10.7% versus 4.1%; hazard ratio [HR] 2.49; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.48-4.17). Similarly, CAD patients with hypoalbuminemia had higher mortality than those without hypoalbuminemia (12.2% versus 4.9%; HR 1.93; 95% CI 1.20-3.08). When hs-CRP and albumin were combined, CAD patients with high hs-CRP levels (> 3 mg/L) and with hypoalbuminemia were at the highest risk of death compared with their reference group (hs-CRP ≤ 3 mg/L and albumin > 35 g/L; HR 3.79; 95% CI 1.91-7.52).High hs-CRP levels and hypoalbuminemia were independently and jointly associated with long-term mortality among CAD patients. Patients with high hs-CRP levels and hypoalbuminemia had the highest risk of long-term mortality compared with other groups.© 2021. The Author(s).

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
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Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China. [2]Department of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China. [3]The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China. [2]Department of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China. [7]Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510100, China
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