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Que Zui tea ameliorates hepatic lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in high fat diet induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

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机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Food Sci & Engn, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China [2]First Peoples Hosp Yunnan,Dept Cardiol,Kunming 650000,Peoples R China
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关键词: Que Zui tea Polyphenols Lipid deposition Adiponectin Nrf2 AMPK/PPAR-a

摘要:
In this study, the protective effects of hot water (QW) and aqueous-ethanol extracts (QA) from Que Zui tea on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) were investigated. Quantitative and qualitative analysis revealed that QW and QA were rich in polyphenols, especially 6'-O-caffeoylarbutin. Both QW and QA significantly reduced body weight and liver index, increased serum levels of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and decreased the levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), nonesterified free fatty acids (NEFA) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in NAFLD rats induced high fat diet. Furthermore, the contents of TC, TG, NEFA, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in the liver tissues were inhibited after QW and QA administration. Histopathological examination showed that QW and QA significantly reduced liver lipid accumulation of NAFLD rats. In addition, QW and QA could enhance increase the activity of antioxidant (glutathione, superoxide dismutase and catalase) in the liver by regulation Nrf2 signaling pathway, thereby alleviating liver damage caused by lipid peroxidation. QW and QA activated AMPK/PPAR-alpha signaling pathway by increasing the expression of adiponectin and its receptor AdipoR2, thereby reducing fat production and enhancing fatty acid beta oxidation. These data suggested that QW and QA had the potential to in the prevention and treatment of NAFLD.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 农林科学
小类 | 1 区 食品科技
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 农林科学
小类 | 1 区 食品科技
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Food Sci & Engn, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China
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