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Identification and Validation of lncRNA-SNHG17 in Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Novel Prognostic and Diagnostic Indicator

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机构: [1]Department of Pharmacy, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China, [2]Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [3]Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bathinda, Punjab, India [4]Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Kunming, China [5]Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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关键词: lung adenocarcinoma inflammatory response-related gene DNA methylation ceRNA immune cell infiltration drug sensitivity

摘要:
Lung cancer has the highest death rate among cancers globally. Accumulating evidence has indicated that cancer-related inflammation plays an important role in the initiation and progression of lung cancer. However, the prognosis, immunological role, and associated regulation axis of inflammatory response-related gene (IRRGs) in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear.In this study, we perform comprehensive bioinformatics analysis and constructed a prognostic inflammatory response-related gene (IRRGs) and related competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network. We also utilized the Pearson's correlation analysis to determine the correlation between IRRGs expression and tumor mutational burden (TMB), microsatellite instability (MSI), tumor-immune infiltration, and the drug sensitivity in NSCLC. Growth curve and Transwell assay used to verify the function of SNHG17 on NSCLC progression.First, we found that IRRGs were significantly upregulated in lung cancer, and its high expression was correlated with poor prognosis; high expression of IRRGs was significantly correlated with the tumor stage and poor prognosis in lung cancer patients. Moreover, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment indicated that these IRRGs are mainly involved in the inflammatory and immune response-related signaling pathway in the progression of NSCLC. We utilized 10 prognostic-related genes to construct a prognostic IRRGs model that could predict the overall survival of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients possessing high specificity and accuracy. Our evidence demonstrated that IRRGs expression was significantly correlated with the TMB, MSI, immune-cell infiltration, and diverse cancer-related drug sensitivity. Finally, we identified the upstream regulatory axis of IRRGs in NSCLC, namely, lncRNA MIR503HG/SNHG17/miR-330-3p/regulatory axis. Finally, knockdown of SNHG17 expression inhibited lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) cell proliferation and migration. Our findings confirmed that SNHG17 is a novel oncogenic lncRNA and may be a biomarker for the prognosis and diagnosis of LUAD.DNA hypomethylation/lncRNA MIR503HG/SNHG17/microRNA-330-3p/regulatory axis may be a valuable biomarker for prognosis and is significantly correlated with immune cell infiltration in lung cancer.Copyright © 2022 Li, Yuan, Pal and Jiang.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Pharmacy, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China,
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通讯机构: [4]Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Kunming, China [5]Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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