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Effect of interactions of chromatin regulatory elements with different promoters on the regulation of gene expression

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收录情况: ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ 北大核心 ◇ CSCD-C ◇ 卓越:梯队期刊

机构: [1]昆明学院农学与生命科学学院,云南昆明 650224 [2]河北省唐山市丰南区第一中学,河北唐山 063300 [3]解放军联勤保障部队第 920 医院,云南昆明 650031
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关键词: 染色质调节元件与不同启动子的相互作用对基因表达调控的影响

摘要:
The effect of altering the promoter region of ubiquitous chromatin-opening element (UCOE) and matrix attachment region (MAR) on stable and efficient expression of genes was investigated. Four different promoters were tested, namely, oct4 containing an enhancer region, sox2 having a CpG island, nanog having no regulatory elements, and CMV containing a CpG island and an enhancer region. Eight reporter plasmids were constructed: pOCT4-UCOE, pOCT4-MAR, pSOX2-UCOE, pSOX2-MAR, pNANOG-UCOE, pNANOG-MAR, pCMV-UCOE, and pCMV-MAR. Stable and efficient expression was observed when UCOE combined with the oct4 promoter, whereas the sox2 was the best promoter suited for MAR. Comparison of the stable clones of oct4-UCOE and sox2-MAR showed that UCOE-regulated expression is more stable and efficient than MAR-regulated expression. When CpG island-containing promoter is linked with UCOE, stable and efficient expression could be observed. These data suggest that an enhancer region in the promoter leads to high, yet unstable expression when combined with UCOE, whereas CpG islands stabilize expression. In conclusion, UCOE and MAR interact with regulatory elements on the promoter by altering the chromatin open state and chromatin loop to regulate gene expression.

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第一作者机构: [1]昆明学院农学与生命科学学院,云南昆明 650224
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