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MicroRNAs: a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury?

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机构: [1]Institute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [2]Faculty of Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine [3]the First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [4]School of Economics of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China [5]Department of Neurosurgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China
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关键词: nerve regeneration microRNA therapeutic target cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury miRNA expression profiles bioinformatics analysis Gene Ontology analysis molecular mechanism KEGG pathway neural regeneration

摘要:
To determine the molecular mechanism of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, we examined the microRNA (miRNA) expression profile in rat cortex after focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury using miRNA microarrays and bioinformatic tools to systematically analyze Gene Ontology (GO) function classifications, as well as the signaling pathways of genes targeted by these differentially expressed miRNAs. Our results show significantly changed miRNA expression profiles in the reperfusion period after focal cerebral ischemia, with a total of 15 miRNAs up-regulated and 44 miRNAs down-regulated. Target genes of these differentially expressed miRNAs were mainly involved in metabolic and cellular processes, which were identified as hub nodes of a miRNA-GO-network. The most correlated pathways included D-glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism, the renin-angiotensin system, peroxisomes, the PPAR signaling pathway, SNARE interactions in vesicular transport, and the calcium signaling pathway. Our study suggests that miRNAs play an important role in the pathological process of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. Understanding miRNA expression and function may shed light on the molecular mechanism of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 细胞生物学 3 区 神经科学
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第一作者机构: [1]Institute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [2]Faculty of Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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