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Ga-In-Sn-Bi Alloys for radiation shielding application: Investigation of the structures, morphologies, and x-ray attenuation performances

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机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 121 St,Wenchang Rd 68, Kunming 650093, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Beijing Key Lab Cryobiomed Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China [3]Southwestern Inst Phys, Huangjing Rd 5, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [4]First Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov, 157 Jinbi Rd, Kunming 650000, Peoples R China [5]Cent South Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Lushan South Rd, Yuelu District, Peoples R China
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关键词: Ga-In-Sn-Bi alloys Low -energy X-ray shielding Radiation attenuation MCNPX simulation Phy-X

摘要:
Low-melting-point Ga-In-Sn-Bi alloys were synthesized using the organic solvent melting process for low-energy X-ray shielding. The existence of a liquid Ga-rich phase gives the alloys a low-melting point, and the Ga phase is distributed along the boundaries of other phases so that the alloy shows a regular organization similar to that of a biological cells distribution. The X-ray experiment confirms that the molten Ga2In2Sn5Bi1 alloy can be coated at room temperature with good adhesion, continuity, and electrical conductivity and its coating has an effective photon absorption capability. Afterward, to evaluate the photon attenuation ability of Ga-In-Sn-Bi alloys, radiation attenuation parameters were determined using MCNPX simulation and the Phy-X procedure. The Ga-In-Sn-Bi alloys exhibit better photon shielding performance than Pb in the 30-80 keV photon energy range and significantly reduce in weight that Pb under the same shielding conditions. The low-temperature coating and low-energy photon shielding properties of Ga-In-Sn-Bi alloys give them great application potential in the field of shielding coating.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 材料科学
小类 | 2 区 物理化学 2 区 材料科学:综合 2 区 冶金工程
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 材料科学
小类 | 2 区 物理化学 2 区 材料科学:综合 2 区 冶金工程
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL

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第一作者机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 121 St,Wenchang Rd 68, Kunming 650093, Peoples R China
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