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The role of the Gas6/TAM signal pathway in the LPS-induced pulmonary epithelial cells injury

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机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp, Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov 1, Dept Blood Transfus, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China [2]Blood Ctr Hani Yi Autonomous Prefecture Honghe, Mengzi 661000, Yunnan, Peoples R China [3]157 Jinbi Rd, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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关键词: Acute lung injury Gas6/TAM signal pathway Proliferation Apoptosis Inflammation

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Background: Acute lung injury (ALI) is an acute inflammatory respiratory disease. The interaction between growth arrest-specific 6 (Gas6) and tyrosine kinases of the Tyro3, Axl, Mer (TAM) family plays an important role in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, including inflammation. In this study, we mainly clarified the mechanism of the Gas6/TAM signal pathway in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced pulmonary epithelial cells (BEAS-2B cells) injury.Methods: We cultured BEAS-2B cells in vitro and established a LPS-induced BEAS-2B cells injury model. Then, the siRNA sequence (siGas6-2) was transfected into cells. The expression of Gas6/TAM was measured based on quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-RCR) and western blot (WB). Cell proliferation and apoptosis were measured by cell counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and flow cytometry. The expression of pro-inflammatory factors was measured by qRT-RCR and WB.Results: Our study showed that when the 40 mu g/mL LPS-induced BEAS-2B cells injury model was established, cell viability was significantly reduced, but the Gas6/TAM signal pathway was activated. When transfection with siGas6-2, low expression of Gas6 directly reduced the expression of downstream TAM receptors. Furthermore, the inhibition of the Gas6/TAM signal pathway significantly reduced the occurrence of cell apoptosis and the expression of inflammatory factors, and promoted cell proliferation. Conclusion: Our research indicated that Gas6/TAM played an important role in cell proliferation, apoptosis, and inflammatory response in the LPS-induced BEAS-2B cells injury, and Gas6/TAM may be a new target in the treatment of ALI in the future.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 免疫学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 IMMUNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp, Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov 1, Dept Blood Transfus, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp, Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov 1, Dept Blood Transfus, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China [3]157 Jinbi Rd, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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