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Therapeutic properties, biological effects, antiliver cancer, and anticolon cancer effects of some natural compounds: A biochemical approach

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机构: [1]Department of General Surgery I, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China [2]Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia [3]Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia [4]Department of Zoology, College of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt
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关键词: antibacterial anticancer effects antioxidant enzymes in silico study natural compounds

摘要:
Natural compounds, such as carotenoids, flavonoids, anthocyanins, or terpenoids, are physiologically active components found in plants (pigments), often known as phytochemicals or phytonutrients. The in vitro cytotoxic and anticolon cancer effects of biologically bavachin, bavachinin, artepillin C, and aromadendrin compounds against SW48, SNU-C1, COLO 205, RKO, LS411N, and SW1417 cancer cell lines were assessed. Results of enzymes and antibacterial, antifungal were in level of micromolar that is good impacts. These natural compounds may be antidiabetic, anticancer, and antibacterial candidates for drug design. IC50 results were obtained between 14-19 and 5-119 mu M for alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase, respectively. Good inhibitor Bavachinin was detected for both enzymes (IC50 for alpha-amylase: 14.37 mu M and IC50 for alpha-glucosidase: 5.27 mu M). The chemical activities of aromadendrin, artepillin C, bavachin, and bavachinin against pancreatic alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase were assessed by conducting the molecular docking study. The chemical activities of aromadendrin, artepillin C, bavachin, and bavachinin against some of the expressed surface receptor proteins (CD44, CD47, CXCR4, EGFR, folate receptor, HER2, and endothelin receptor) in the mentioned cell lines were investigated using the molecular docking calculations. The results illustrated the atomic-level properties and potential interactions. These chemicals have high binding affinities to the enzymes and proteins, according to the docking scores. In addition, the compounds formed strong contacts with the enzymes and receptors. Thus, these compounds could be potential inhibitors for enzymes and cancer cells.

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 毒理学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 毒理学
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 TOXICOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 TOXICOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2023版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of General Surgery I, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of General Surgery I, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China [*1]Department of General Surgery I, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, China.
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