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Antioxidant compounds from Rosa laevigata fruits

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机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China [2]College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China [3]Department of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China [4]Department of Nephrology, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China [5]School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Anhui 230039, China
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关键词: Rosa laevigata Rosaceae Lignans Antioxidant activity Nitric oxide production

摘要:
Rosa laevigata fruit is a foodstuff used in China to brew wine, extract brown pigments, and make a healthy vinegar-based beverage. It is also widely used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat nephropathy. We isolated 20 compounds from the fruit, including two new lignans, rosalaevins A and B (1 and 2), and 18 phenolic compounds isolated for the first time. Their antioxidant potentials were evaluated with 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays, and a beta-carotene linoleate model system. Several compounds exhibited powerful antioxidant capacities. No compound inhibited nitric oxide production in macrophage cells. These results provide new insights into the role of R. laevigata fruit in the prevention of nephropathy, and may lend support to the development of this fruit as a health-promoting food. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 2 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 应用化学 1 区 食品科技 2 区 营养学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 农林科学
小类 | 1 区 应用化学 1 区 食品科技 1 区 营养学
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Q1 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Q1 NUTRITION & DIETETICS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2010版] 出版后一年[2012版]

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第一作者机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China [2]College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China
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