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Diversity and functional traits of seed endophytes of Dysphania ambrosioides from heavy metal contaminated and non-contaminated areas

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机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Life Sci & Technol & Med Fac, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China [2]First Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China [3]First Peoples Hosp Anning, Kunming 650300, Peoples R China
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关键词: Cd tolerance Dysphania ambrosioides Functional characteristic Heavy metal contamination Plant growth promoting (PGP) Seed endophyte

摘要:
Seed endophytes played a crucial role on host plants stress tolerance and heavy metal (HM) accumulation. Dysphania ambrosioides is a hyperaccumulator and showed strong tolerance and extraordinary accumulation capacities of multiple HMs. However, little is known about its seed endophytes response to field HM-contamination, and its role on host plants HM tolerance and accumulation. In this study, the seed endophytic community of D. ambrosioides from HM-contaminated area (H) and non-contaminated area (N) were investigated by both culture-dependent and independent methods. Moreover, Cd tolerance and the plant growth promoting (PGP) traits of dominant endophytes from site H and N were evaluated. The results showed that in both studies, HM-contamination reduced the diversity and richness of endophytic community and changed the most dominant endophyte, but increased resistant species abundance. By functional trait assessments, a great number of dominant endophytes displayed multiple PGP traits and Cd tolerance. Interestingly, soil HM-contamination significantly increased the percentage of Cd tolerance isolates of Agrobacterium and Epicoccum, but significantly decreased the ration of Agrobacterium with the siderophore production ability. However, the other PGP traits of isolates from site H and N showed no significant difference. Therefore, it was suggested that D. ambrosioides might improve its HM tolerance and accumulation through harboring more HM-resistant endophytes rather than PGP endophytes, but to prove this, more work need to be conducted in the future.

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基金编号: KUST-AN2023006Y SKLEG2023216 42267059

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大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
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Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2023版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Life Sci & Technol & Med Fac, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China
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