Efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir-containing regimens in chronic hepatitis C patients with genotype 2 and 3: a comprehensive analysis of 18 randomized controlled trials
机构:[1]Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing[2]Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Huadong Research Institute for Medicine and Biotechnics, Nanjing[3]Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan[4]Department of Basic and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing[5]Department of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, P.R. China江苏省人民医院
Sofosbuvir is a hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase inhibitor. The objective of this study was to explore the efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir for HCV genotype (GT) 2 and 3 infected patients.We searched randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which analyzed the efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir-containing regimens for HCV GT 2/3 infected patients and collected data. The endpoints were sustained virological response 12- and 24-weeks after the cessation of therapy (SVR12 and SVR24), the adverse events (AEs) and the severe adverse events (SAEs).Eighteen trials comprising 2,975 HCV GT 2/3 infected patients were included. The pooled estimate SVR12, SVR24, AEs and SAEs rates were 84.6% (95% CI: 83.2-86.0), 83.7% (95% CI: 82.0-85.2), 83.8 (95% CI: 82.3-85.3) and 3.9 (95% CI: 3.2-4.8). The SVR12 rate of sofosbuvir-containing regimens for HCV GT 2 infection was higher than that for HCV GT 3 infection (95.7% vs. 80.8%). The sofosbuvir combined with velpatasvir (with or without ribavirin) regimen presented a higher SVR12 rate and lower AEs rate than the sofosbuvir combined with ribavirin (with or without peg-IFN) regimen (94.9% vs. 80.7% for SVR12 rate; 69.3% vs. 87.7% for AEs rate).The sofosbuvir-containing regimens in patients with HCV GT 2 infection have better efficacy than in patients with HCV GT 3 infection.
基金:
This study was supported by the National
Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 81502853, 81473028,
81473029, 81773499, and 81703273), Natural Science Foundation
of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20151026, BK20171054), the Jiangsu
Province Medical Young Talent (No.QNRC2016616), and the Science
and Technology Development Fund Key Project of Nanjing Medical
University (No. 2016NJMUZD012), Priority Academic Program
Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[5]Department of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, P.R. China[*1]Department of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, P.R. China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Fan Haozhi,Huang Peng,Tian Ting,et al.Efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir-containing regimens in chronic hepatitis C patients with genotype 2 and 3: a comprehensive analysis of 18 randomized controlled trials[J].JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER DISEASES.2018,27(2):159-168.doi:10.15403/jgld.2014.1121.272.sof.
APA:
Fan Haozhi,Huang Peng,Tian Ting,Wu Jingjing,Xia Xueshan...&Yue Ming.(2018).Efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir-containing regimens in chronic hepatitis C patients with genotype 2 and 3: a comprehensive analysis of 18 randomized controlled trials.JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER DISEASES,27,(2)
MLA:
Fan Haozhi,et al."Efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir-containing regimens in chronic hepatitis C patients with genotype 2 and 3: a comprehensive analysis of 18 randomized controlled trials".JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER DISEASES 27..2(2018):159-168