机构:[1]The NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China.昆明医科大学附属第一医院[2]Yunnan Institute of Digestive Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China.昆明医科大学附属第一医院[3]Shanghai International Travel Healthcare Center, Shanghai 200000, P.R. China.[4]Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
Statins, a class of commonly prescribed cholesterol‑lowering medications, have been revealed to influence the risk of multiple types of cancer. However, the antitumor effects of statins on pancreatic cancer and their differential efficacy among a variety of statins are not currently well‑defined. The aim of the present study was therefore to identify and compare the genes and related biological pathways that were affected by each individual statin on pancreatic cancer. Two human pancreatic cancer cell lines, MiaPaCa2 and PANC1, were exposed to three statins, lovastatin, fluvastatin and simvastatin. The inhibitory effect of statins on pancreatic cancer cell proliferation was first validated. Next, RNA‑seq analysis was used to determine the gene expression alterations in either low (2 µM) or high (20 µM) statin concentration‑treated cancer cells. Marked differences in gene transcription profiles of both pancreatic cancer cell lines exposed to high concentration statins were observed. Notably, the high concentration statins significantly suppressed core‑gene CCNA2‑associated cell cycle and DNA replication pathways and upregulated genes involved in ribosome and autophagy pathways. However, the low concentration statin‑induced gene expression alterations were only detected in MiaPaCa2 cells. In conclusion, a marked difference in the intra and inter cell‑type performance of pancreatic cancer cells exposed to a variety of statins at low or high concentrations was reported herein, which may provide insights for the potential clinical use of statins in future pancreatic cancer therapeutics.
基金:
The present study was supported by grants from
the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (grant
no. 2020M673596XB), the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (grant nos. 81903046, 3171101074,
81860100, 31860306, and 81870458), the Science and
Technology Department of Yunnan Province (grant
nos. 2018DH006 and 2018NS0086), the Yunling Scholar (grant no. YLXL20170002) and Yunnan Outstanding Youth
Grant.
第一作者机构:[1]The NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China.[2]Yunnan Institute of Digestive Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China.
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]The NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China.[2]Yunnan Institute of Digestive Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China.[4]Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.[*1]The NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Cheng Chen,Hongjin Wu,DESHENGYUE Kong,et al.Transcriptome sequencing analysis reveals unique and shared antitumor effects of three statins in pancreatic cancer.[J].ONCOLOGY REPORTS.2020,44(6):2569-2580.doi:10.3892/or.2020.7810.
APA:
Cheng Chen,Hongjin Wu,DESHENGYUE Kong,Yu Xu,Zunyue Zhang...&F. CHARLES BRUNICARDI.(2020).Transcriptome sequencing analysis reveals unique and shared antitumor effects of three statins in pancreatic cancer..ONCOLOGY REPORTS,44,(6)
MLA:
Cheng Chen,et al."Transcriptome sequencing analysis reveals unique and shared antitumor effects of three statins in pancreatic cancer.".ONCOLOGY REPORTS 44..6(2020):2569-2580