机构:[1]Third Mil Med Univ, Army Med Univ, Southwest Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Gaotanyan St 30, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China[2]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Inst Study Diagnost & Intervent Ultrasound, Dept Med Ultrason,Div Intervent Ultrasound, Guangzhou, Peoples R China中山大学附属第一医院[3]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, Chengdu, Peoples R China四川大学华西医院[4]Lanzhou Univ, Hosp 2, Dept Med Ultrason, Lanzhou, Peoples R China[5]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Beijing, Peoples R China[6]Tianjin Third Cent Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Tianjin, Peoples R China[7]Cent South Univ, Xiang Ya Hosp, Dept Med Ultrason, Changsha, Peoples R China[8]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Ultrasound, Guangzhou, Peoples R China中山大学附属第三医院[9]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Gen Hosp, Dept Ultrasound Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China[10]Yunnan Canc Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China[11]Guangzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Ultrasound Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China[12]Ningbo First Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Ningbo, Peoples R China[13]Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Med Ultrason, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China[14]Jilin Univ, China Japan Union Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Changchun, Peoples R China吉林大学中日联谊医院[15]Zhengzhou Univ, Peoples Hosp, Dept Ultrasonog, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China[16]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Beijing, Peoples R China首都医科大学附属天坛医院[17]Peking Univ Peoples Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Beijing, Peoples R China[18]Guangxi Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Ultrasound, Nanjing, Peoples R China[19]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Ultrasound Med, Xian, Peoples R China[20]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Beijing, Peoples R China[21]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Med Ctr 5, Dept Ultrasound, Beijing, Peoples R China[22]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Med, Sichuan Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Chengdu, Peoples R China四川省人民医院[23]Sichuan Univ, West China Univ Hosp 2, Dept Ultrason Med, Chengdu, Peoples R China[24]Peoples Hosp Shanxi Prov, Dept Ultrasound, Taiyuan, Peoples R China
Objectives We aimed to evaluate the safety of the ultrasound contrast agent sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles in a large group of patients referred for routine contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS). Methods A retrospective assessment was made of all patients that received sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles intravenously for CEUS at 24 centers between January 2006 and April 2019. Patient demographic details, examination type, and the dose of sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles administered were recorded with specific adverse events (AEs) documentation tools at each center. All AEs were recorded as serious or non-serious. Non-serious AEs were classified by intensity as mild, moderate, or severe according to ACR criteria. The frequencies of AEs across patient subgroups were compared using the chi-square test. Results A total of 463,434 examinations were evaluated. Overall, 157 AEs (153 [0.033%] non-serious; 4 [0.001%] serious) were reported after sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles administration, giving an AE frequency of 0.034% (157/463,434). Among the non-serious AEs, 66 (0.014%) were mild, 70 (0.015%) moderate, and 17 (0.004%) severe in intensity. The liver was the most common examination site, presenting an AE frequency of 0.026%. The highest AE frequency (0.092%) was for patients undergoing CEUS for vascular disease. There were no significant gender differences in either the total number or the severity of non-serious AEs (chi-square = 2.497, p = 0.287). The onset of AEs occurred within 30 min of sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles administration in 91% of cases. Conclusion The frequency of AEs to sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles is very low and severe reactions are rare, confirming that sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles are appropriate for routine CEUS applications.
基金:
International Science & Technology Cooperation Program of China [2015DFA30920]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [81771856]; Major Field Technical Innovation Program Project of the Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University [SWH2016ZDCX4101]
第一作者机构:[1]Third Mil Med Univ, Army Med Univ, Southwest Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Gaotanyan St 30, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Shang Yongning,Xie Xiaoyan,Luo Yan,et al.Safety findings after intravenous administration of sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles to 463,434 examinations at 24 centers[J].EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY.2023,33(2):988-995.doi:10.1007/s00330-022-09108-4.
APA:
Shang, Yongning,Xie, Xiaoyan,Luo, Yan,Nie, Fang,Luo, Yukun...&He, Wen.(2023).Safety findings after intravenous administration of sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles to 463,434 examinations at 24 centers.EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY,33,(2)
MLA:
Shang, Yongning,et al."Safety findings after intravenous administration of sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles to 463,434 examinations at 24 centers".EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY 33..2(2023):988-995