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Ten decadal advances in fungal biology leading towards human well-being

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机构: [1]Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand [2] School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand [3] Department Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), and German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site Hannover‑Braunschweig, Inhoffenstrasse 7, 38124 Brunswick, Germany [4] Institute of Microbiology, Technische Universitat Braunschweig, Spielmannstrase 7, 38106 Brunswick, Germany [5]Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic [6]Centre of Biomolecular Drug Research (BMWZ), Institute for Organic Chemistry, Leibniz University Hannover, Schneiderberg 38, 30167 Hannover, Germany [7] Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 272 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok 10400, Thailand [8]Center of Expertise in Mycology, Radboud University Medical Center / Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands [9]Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China [10]Microbiology, Parasitology and Pathology Graduate Program, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil [11]Department of Dermatology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China [12]Natural and Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman [13] Department of Biochemistry, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands [14]INRAE, UR1264 Mycology and Food Safety (MycSA), 33882 Villenave d’Ornon, France [15]Department of Applied Genetics and Cell Biology, Institute of Microbial Genetics, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna (BOKU), Tulln an der Donau, Austria [16]Beijing Key Laboratory of Environment Friendly Management on Fruit Diseases and Pests in North China, Institute of Plant Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, China [17]Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China [18]Centre for Mountain Futures (CMF), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China [19]Research Center of Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand [20]Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand [21]Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok 10300, Thailand [22]Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China [23]Innovative Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, China
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关键词: Biomaterial CRISPR Drug development Morel cultivation Mushroom cultivation Mycotoxin biosynthesis Plastic degradation

摘要:
Fungi are an understudied resource possessing huge potential for developing products that can greatly improve human well-being. In the current paper, we highlight some important discoveries and developments in applied mycology and interdisciplinary Life Science research. These examples concern recently introduced drugs for the treatment of infections and neurological diseases; application of -OMICS techniques and genetic tools in medical mycology and the regulation of mycotoxin production; as well as some highlights of mushroom cultivaton in Asia. Examples for new diagnostic tools in medical mycology and the exploitation of new candidates for therapeutic drugs, are also given. In addition, two entries illustrating the latest developments in the use of fungi for biodegradation and fungal biomaterial production are provided. Some other areas where there have been and/or will be significant developments are also included. It is our hope that this paper will help realise the importance of fungi as a potential industrial resource and see the next two decades bring forward many new fungal and fungus-derived products.© The Author(s) 2022.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 1 区 真菌学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 1 区 真菌学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand [2] School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand [3] Department Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), and German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site Hannover‑Braunschweig, Inhoffenstrasse 7, 38124 Brunswick, Germany [4] Institute of Microbiology, Technische Universitat Braunschweig, Spielmannstrase 7, 38106 Brunswick, Germany [17]Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China [19]Research Center of Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand [20]Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand [23]Innovative Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, China
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