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Trachoma in Yunnan province of southwestern China: findings from trachoma rapid assessment

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机构: [1]Department of Ophthalmology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for prevention and treatment of eye diseases, Yunnan Innovation Team for Cataract and Ocular fundus Disease (2017HC010), Yunnan Eye Institute, Yunnan Eye Hospital, The 2nd People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China. [2]Department of Ophthalmology, The 4th Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
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关键词: Trachoma Rate Trachomatous folliculs Trachomatous trichiasis Corneal opacity

摘要:
To understand the situation of active trachoma among children aged 6 to 8 years old and scarring trachoma among those aged 15 and over in Yunnan Province, South-western China.A rapid assessment of trachoma was conducted to determine the presence or absence of trachoma in Yunnan. Through risk assessment, 9 sites in 8 suspected trachoma epidemic counties were selected. Trachoma Rapid Assessment was conducted in these areas afterwards. Within each sites, 50 students from grade one in local primary school and adults aged 15 and above with suspected scarring trachoma were examined by survey teams.A total of 450 children aged 6-8 years and 160 adults aged 15 and above were screened in 9 sites of 8 counties. Only 1 case of active trachoma was found. Detection rate of active trachoma in children was 0.2%(1/450) in all sites and 2% (1/50)in Pingbian County. Out of 150 adults only 1 case of TT and 1 case of CO were found in all the highest at risk communities. People with scarring trachoma were aged over 60 years.The active trachoma was rarely seen and trachoma is unlikely to be a significant public health problem in Yunnan Province, South-western China.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 眼科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 眼科学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Ophthalmology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for prevention and treatment of eye diseases, Yunnan Innovation Team for Cataract and Ocular fundus Disease (2017HC010), Yunnan Eye Institute, Yunnan Eye Hospital, The 2nd People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China. [2]Department of Ophthalmology, The 4th Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
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通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Ophthalmology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for prevention and treatment of eye diseases, Yunnan Innovation Team for Cataract and Ocular fundus Disease (2017HC010), Yunnan Eye Institute, Yunnan Eye Hospital, The 2nd People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China. [2]Department of Ophthalmology, The 4th Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
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