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Reassortment of high-yield influenza viruses in vero cells and safety assessment as candidate vaccine strains

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机构: [1]The Fifth Department of Biological Products , Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College , Kunming , Yunnan Province , People's Republic of China. [2]The First Hospital of Yunnan Province , Kunming , Yunnan Province , People's Republic of China.
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关键词: influenza virus reassortant safety assessment Vero cells

摘要:
Vaccination is the practiced and accessible measure for preventing influenza infection. Because chicken embryos used for vaccine production have various insufficiencies, more efficient methods are needed. African green monkey kidney (Vero) cells are recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a safe substitute for influenza vaccine production for humans. However, the influenza virus usually had low-yield in Vero cells, which limits the usage of Vero cellular vaccines. This study used 2 high-yield influenza viruses in Vero cells: A/Yunnan/1/2005Va (H3N2) and B/Yunnan/2/2005Va (B) as donor viruses. It used 3 wild strain viruses to reassort new adaptation viruses, including: A/Tianjin/15/2009(H1N1), A/Fujian/196/2009(H3N2), and B/Chongqing/1384/2010(B). These three new viruses could maintain the characteristic of high-yield in Vero cells. Furthermore, they could keep the immunogenic characteristics of the original wild influenza viruses. Importantly, these viruses were shown as safe in chicken embryo and guinea pigs assessment systems. These results provide an alternative method to produce influenza vaccine based on Vero cells.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 3 区 免疫学
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第一作者机构: [1]The Fifth Department of Biological Products , Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College , Kunming , Yunnan Province , People's Republic of China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]The Fifth Department of Biological Products , Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College , Kunming , Yunnan Province , People's Republic of China. [*1]The Fifth Department of Biological Products, Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, The 935th Jiaoling Road, Kunming, Yunnan Province, People’s Republic of China, Zip Code: 650118.
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