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Extracellular vesicles: Targeting the heart

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机构: [1]Faculty of Life Sciences and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China. [2]Department of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China. [3]The First People's Hospital of Yunnan, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
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关键词: extracellular vesicles cardiovascular diseases target delivery myocardial infarction exosome (vesicle)

摘要:
Cardiovascular diseases rank the highest incidence and mortality worldwide. As the most common type of cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction causes high morbidity and mortality. Recent studies have revealed that extracellular vesicles, including exosomes, show great potential as a promising cell-free therapy for the treatment of myocardial infarction. However, low heart-targeting efficiency and short plasma half-life have hampered the clinical translation of extracellular vesicle therapy. Currently, four major types of strategies aiming at enhancing target efficiency have been developed, including modifying EV surface, suppressing non-target absorption, increasing the uptake efficiency of target cells, and utilizing a hydrogel patch. This presented review summarizes the current research aimed at EV heart targeting and discusses the challenges and opportunities in EV therapy, which will be beneficial for the development of effective heart-targeting strategies.Copyright © 2023 Yin and Jiang.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 心脏和心血管系统
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 心脏和心血管系统
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Faculty of Life Sciences and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China. [2]Department of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China. [3]The First People's Hospital of Yunnan, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Department of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China. [3]The First People's Hospital of Yunnan, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
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