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Association of a SIRT1 polymorphism with changes of gray matter volume in patients with first -episode medication -na?ve major depression

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机构: [1]Department of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 295 Xichang RD, Kunming 650032, Kunming, Yunnan, China
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关键词: SIRT1 Major depression Gray matter Precuneus Frontal superior

摘要:
A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs12415800 of the silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1 gene (SIRT1) has shown a genome-wide significant association with major depression disorder (MDD) in a recent GWAS using a large sample. Subsequent studies of SIRT1’s biological functions were supportive of a possible role in the pathophysiology of MDD. However, SIRT1-mediated physiopathology of MDD may be brain region specific. In the present study, we investigated the impact of SIRT1 rs12415800 genotypes on gray matter volumes (GMV) among different brain regions in both MDD patients and healthy controls. The rs12415800 was genotyped in 170 patients with first-episode medication-naïve MDD (cases) and 170 healthy controls. Magnetic resonance imaging was conducted and the voxel-based morphometry (VBM) approach was employed to analyze obtained images. When compared with the cases carrying GG genotype, the cases carrying GA or AA genotypes (A for risk allele) showed decreased GMV in right precuneus, left cuneus/precuneus, and right frontal superior. In contrast, the rs12415800-associated GMV abnormalities were not observed in controls. The SIRT1- rs12415800 polymorphism may be associated with the changes of GMV in MDD patients.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 神经成像 4 区 精神病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 神经成像 4 区 精神病学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 PSYCHIATRY Q4 NEUROIMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 PSYCHIATRY Q3 NEUROIMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 295 Xichang RD, Kunming 650032, Kunming, Yunnan, China
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