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Effect of erlotinib combined with cisplatin on IL-6 and IL-12 in mice with Lewis lung cancer(Open Access)

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机构: [1]Department of Thoracic Oncology, Sun Yat‑sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060 [2]Department of Thoracic Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060 [3]Department of Oncology, The People's Hospital of Taizhou, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300 [4]Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031 [5]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009 [6]Department of Medical Oncology, Radio‑Chemotherapy Center, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, P.R. China
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关键词: Cisplatin Erlotinib IL-12 IL-6 Lung cancer

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Abstract. Effect of erlotinib combined with cisplatin on tumor growth, interleukin‑6 (IL‑6) and interleukin‑12 (IL‑12) in mice with Lewis lung cancer (LLC) was investigated. Forty‑four pure inbred SPF C57BL/6J mice were modeled for LLC and randomized into groups A, B, C and D (n=11 each group). Mice in group A were given normal saline, group B was given erlotinib, group C was given cisplatin injection and group D erlotinib combined with cisplatin. Tumor growth of the mice was observed and the tumor mass was measured. Serum IL‑6 and IL‑12 levels were measured by enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) 40 days later. At different time‑points after medication, tumor volume in group D was significantly lower than that in groups A, B and C (P<0.05), and that in groups B and C was significantly lower than that in group A (P<0.05), whereas there was no significant difference between groups B and C (P>0.05). Tumor mass in groups B, C and D was significantly lower than that in group A (P<0.05), and that in group D was significantly lower than that in groups B and C (P<0.05), whereas there was no significant difference between groups B and C (P>0.05). Compared with groups B and C, mice in group D had significantly lower IL‑6 level (P<0.05), but significantly higher IL‑12 level (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in IL‑6 and IL‑12 levels between groups B and C (P>0.05). In conclusion, erlotinib combined with cisplatin can inhibit the tumor growth of mice with LLC, and inhibition of IL‑6 level and upregulation of IL‑12 level may be one of its therapeutic mechanisms.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q3 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Thoracic Oncology, Sun Yat‑sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060
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通讯机构: [5]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009 [6]Department of Medical Oncology, Radio‑Chemotherapy Center, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, P.R. China [*1]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, P.R. China [*2]Department of Medical Oncology, Radio‑ Chemotherapy Center, Hubei Cancer Hospital, 116 Zhuodaoquan South Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, P.R. China
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