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Interleukin 4 Affects Epilepsy by Regulating Glial Cells: Potential and Possible Mechanism

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China, [2]Biomedicine Engineering Research Centre, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China, [3]Department of Psychology, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
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关键词: interleukin 4 epilepsy microglia astrocytes cognition

摘要:
Epilepsy is a chronic brain dysfunction induced by an abnormal neuronal discharge that is caused by complicated psychopathologies. Recently, accumulating studies have revealed a close relationship between inflammation and epilepsy. Specifically, microglia and astrocytes are important inflammatory cells in the central nervous system (CNS) that have been proven to be related to the pathogenesis and development of epilepsy. Additionally, interleukin 4 (IL-4) is an anti-inflammatory factor that can regulate microglia and astrocytes in many aspects. This review article focuses on the regulatory role of IL-4 in the pathological changes of glial cells related to epilepsy. We additionally propose that IL-4 may play a protective role in epileptogenesis and suggest that IL-4 may be a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of epilepsy.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 NEUROSCIENCES

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China,
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