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Interferon alpha-inducible protein 27 (IFI27) is a prognostic marker for pancreatic cancer based on comprehensive bioinformatics analysis.

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机构: [1]The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China [2]Institute of Laboratory Medicine, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China [3]Central Sterile Supply Department, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China [4]Center for Clinical Medicine Research (Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Virology), The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China [5]Institute of Ageing Research, School of Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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关键词: Interferon alpha-inducible protein 27 (IFI27) pancreatic cancer tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) glycolysis prognosis

摘要:
Accurate biomarkers to predict the genesis and progression of pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) are needed in the fight against this deadly disease. Here, we combined multiple datasets (GEO, TCGA and GTEx) to conduct a comprehensive analysis of pancreatic cancer. Through an in-depth analysis, we discovered that the expression of the gene encoding interferon alpha-inducible protein 27 (IFI27) was significantly higher in pancreatic cancer tissues than that in normal tissues, and that higher expression of IFI27 was negatively correlated with the overall survival rate of pancreatic cancer patients. The functional annotation of IFI27 demonstrated relationships to cellular immunity and metabolism, especially glycolysis. Analysis of infiltrating immune cells displayed that higher expression of IFI27 expression correlates with decreased CD8 + T cells and increased M2 macrophages in the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), then biochemical analyses of a mouse model and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining verified that glycolytic enzymes and M2 macrophages increased significantly in pancreatic cancer tissues. We speculate that IFI27 may affect the tumor microenvironment (TME) of PAAD by regulating cellular immunity and metabolism, thereby promoting the progression of pancreatic carcinoma and worsening the prognosis. These findings of our present study are solid evidence that IFI27 is a potential prognostic biomarker of pancreatic cancer and that it affects the tumor immune microenvironment.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China [2]Institute of Laboratory Medicine, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China [2]Institute of Laboratory Medicine, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China [*1]Institute of Laboratory Medicine, the First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China
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