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Sequencing of Gag/Env association with HIV genotyping resolution and HIV-related epidemiologic studies of HIV in China

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机构: [1]The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [2]The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [3]Yunnan Institute of Digestive Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [4]Medical Faculty of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China
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关键词: HIV Molecular Epidemiology Biomarker Gag Env Pol

摘要:
HIV genotyping has led to conflicting results between laboratories. Therefore, identifying the most accurate gene combinations to sequence remains a priority. Datasets of Chinese HIV subtypes based on several markers and deposited in PubMed, Metstr, CNKI, and VIP databases between 2000 and 2015 were studied. In total, 9177 cases of amplification-positive samples from 26 provinces of China were collected and used to classify HIV subtypes based on eight individual genes or a combination thereof. CRF01_ AE, CRF07_ BC, CRF08_ BC and B were the prevalent HIV subtypes in China, accounting for 84.07% of all genotypes. Gag/Env sequencing classified a greater number of HIV subtypes compared to other genes or combination of gene fragments. The geographical distribution of Gag and Gag/Env genotypes was similar to that observed with all genetic markers. Further principal component analysis showed a significantly different geographical distribution pattern of HIV in China for HIV genotypes detected with Gag/Env, which was in line with the distribution of all HIV genotypes in China. Gag/Env sequences had the highest diversity of the eight markers studied, followed by Gag and Gag/Pol/Env; Pol/Env polymorphisms were the least divergent. Gag/Env can serve as a high-resolution marker for HIV genotyping.

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基金编号: 2012WS63 2014FB021 2014NS121 81360069 2012HC013 L-201205

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 遗传学
最新[2023]版:
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版]

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第一作者机构: [1]The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [2]The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [4]Medical Faculty of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China
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通讯机构: [1]The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [3]Yunnan Institute of Digestive Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China
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